Friday, August 28, 2020

Balance Score Card Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Parity Score Card - Essay Example 10). Niven features the significance of the BSC in permitting ‘an association to make an interpretation of its crucial solid destinations that adjust all workers (2006, p. 93).’ The Balanced Scorecard is a record that coordinates the vision, crucial destinations of the association and gives a dashboard perspective on the status of the numerous activities being taken towards authoritative objectives. The activities are bored down from a bigger reason dependent on money related execution and client appreciation. Activities that appear to go off kilter, can be carried in the groove again with this methodology. This technique permits the association to direct the course and roll out prompt improvements to plans even with unanticipated business conditions. The dashboard see permits the association to anticipate picked strategies that need to change and empowers prompt activity. Then again, an association may devise intends to give adaptable plans to draw in various client types. The expense versus adaptability advantage is ceaselessly followed and the client is empowered to take a quick choice in regards to this key activity. Drury (2004) calls attention to that this methodology gives a preview of four points of view: the money related viewpoint brings out past execution while the client point of view includes searching internally to comprehend the customer’s perspective on the organization. The inside procedure point of view powers an outside perspective on the effect of embraced forms and the learning and development viewpoint gives a view to the future and the hierarchical capacity in outfitting and advancing interior insight (p. 1005). This methodology likewise furnishes the business with measures to check past execution and likely future execution. Lead measures ought to give an expectation of slacking measures (Niven, 2006, p. 144). The consolidated utilization of these measures helps the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Challenges and Opportunities Facing Today’s Leaders and Managers free essay sample

All these will be talked about in detail in the accompanying report and all discoveries will be references in the references segment toward the finish of the report. Meanings of Leaders/Leadership The individual who leads or orders a gathering, association, or nation. (Oxford University Press, 2013) Good pioneers are made not conceived. On the off chance that you have the longing and resolve, you can turn into a compelling pioneer. Great pioneers create through an endless procedure of self-study, instruction, preparing, and experience (Jago, 1982). Pioneers do this procedure by applying their initiative information and aptitudes. This is called Process Leadership (Jago, 1982). In any case, we realize that we have qualities that can impact our activities. This is called Trait Leadership (Jago, 1982), in that it was once regular to accept that pioneers were conceived instead of made. These two initiative sorts are appeared in the diagram beneath. Figure 1: Trait and Process Theory of authority (Source: Clark, 2013) Definitions of Managers/Management An individual liable for controlling or overseeing an association or gathering of staff. We will compose a custom paper test on The Challenges and Opportunities Facing Today’s Leaders and Managers or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page (Oxford University Press, 2013) A Manager is the individual answerable for arranging and coordinating crafted by a gathering of people, checking their work, and making remedial move when fundamental. For some individuals, this is their initial step into an administration vocation. Chiefs may coordinate specialists legitimately or they may coordinate a few bosses who direct the laborers. The chief must be comfortable with crafted by all the gatherings he/she regulates, however shouldn't be the best in any or the entirety of the zones. It is progressively significant for the supervisor to realize how to deal with the laborers than to realize how to accomplish their function admirably. This is a significant decent meaning of a chief and to summarize it in one sentence cited from the Harvard Business school content: ‘A administrator is somebody who gets results through other people’. At the point when we take a gander at the two in examination we can see that authority and the executives are both significant, yet they look to do changed things. Some state that great authority is a higher priority than great administration; initiative and the executives are pivotal components that decide the company’s further turn of events. Powerful pioneers will concentrate on your future and great chiefs will concentrate on your current tasks. They are not something very similar but rather are likewise correlative to one another. * The administrator oversees, the pioneer advances * The chief is a duplicate, the pioneer is a unique. * The chief keeps up, the pioneer creates Source: The Wall Street Journal, 2013) The difficulties and openings that face both in today’s world Being a compelling pioneer/administrator is tied in with being somebody who shows others how its done. An administrator is somebody who essentially follows the activity objective. Today both must be solid communicators, it is fundamental that they comprehend the two-route nature of correspondence so they can sustain smart thoughts from workers on an on-going premise. Probably the greatest test that they face is to lead an occasionally differing group to fill in as one unit in concordance while being gainful. I would contend that the capacity to organize despite trouble, clashing responses while simultaneously stay cool and ready to impart ostensibly the purposes for this prioritization are key difficulties confronted day by day in such a post consistently. Some basic circumstances that call for pioneers and supervisors to utilize their assets include: * Public analysis, particularly ignorant analysis, of your gathering or mission. * Flare-ups of others relational issues, either inside the gathering or outside it. Emergencies, which could be attached to accounts, program, governmental issues, advertising (outrages), lawful concerns (claims), even otherworldly issues (loss of energy, low spirit). * Disasters. These are not the same as emergencies, in that, in an emergency, something significant (typically negative, however not generally) is by all accounts occurring, and youre attempting to control the circumstance. In a calamity, the most exceedingly terrible has just occurred, and youre attempting to manage that somehow or another. * Opposition as well as antagonistic vibe from incredible powers (business gatherings, neighborhood government, a persuasive association, and so on * A budgetary or political bonus. Now and again an unforeseen advantage can be more enthusiastically to deal with than a catastrophe. * Collaboration with another gathering or association may call upon a pioneer to characterize obviously the limits inside which he can work, and to adjust the requirements of his own gathering with those of the communitarian activity overall. * Dealing with remarkable and failing to meet expectations representatives, this will require a greater amount of your time and time you might not have anyway to keep either worker time must be given to them to develop and support into the job or another job in the organization. This is in no way, shape or form a far reaching list, and most supervisors/pioneers will have the option to consider numerous different prospects from their own understanding. Its reasonable, notwithstanding, that they are frequently tried by outer occasions and individuals. What are a portion of the general systems they can use to adapt to these and other outer and in this manner regularly flighty and wild conditions? (Berkowitz, 2013) Opportunities Maslow’s chain of importance of requirements Fredrick Herzberg’s persuasive hypothesis Hersey-Blanchard situational initiative hypothesis Options What potential arrangements do they have? Various sorts of inspiration that could be executed in this circumstance Do nothing as one choice Evaluation Look at how to actualize this Financial costs Complexity to prompt proposal What kind of Motivation would you pick and why? End Look at the more extensive picture and towards the future and where you could actualize this in comparable circumstances later on. References Berkowitz, B. (2013). Perceiving the Challenges of Leadership. [On-line]. The Community tool kit. Accessible from: http://ctb. ku. du/en/tablecontents/sub_section_main_1126. aspx [Accessed 25/05/2013]. Oxford University Press, (2013). Oxford Dictionaries. [On-line]. Oxford University Press. Accessible from: http://oxforddictionaries. com/definition/english/administrator [Accessed 25/05/2013]. Oxford University Press, (2013). Oxford Dictionaries. [On-line]. Oxford University Press. Accessible from: http://oxforddictionaries. com/definition/english/pioneer [Accessed 25/05/ 2013]. Jago, A. G. (1982). Administration: Perspectives in principle and research. The executives Science, 28(3), 315-336. Clark, D. 2013). Ideas of Leadership. A Big Dog, Little Dog and Knowledge Jump Production. [On-line]. Accessible from: http://www. nwlink. com/~donclark/pioneer/tight/trait_process_leadership. png [Accessed on 27/05/2013]. http://the board. about. com/od/policiesandprocedures/g/manager1. htm The Wall Street Journal. (2013). What is the Difference Between Management and Leadership?. [On-line]. Accessible from: http://guides. wsj. com/the executives/creating an administration style/what-is-the-contrast among the board and-authority/[Accessed 25/05/2013].

Friday, August 21, 2020

Strategic and Operational Management

Question: Examine about the Strategic and Operational Management. Answer: Presentation: Moorland Sport and Leisure focus as a developing association has extraordinary possibility in future, gave the association can actualize the necessary techniques, in the wake of taking into genuine thought, the issues the association is right now experiencing. Different game and relaxation associations have been rambling up in various corners of Australia, and consequently it has gotten basic to find a way to assist Moorland With wearing and Leisure focus, become a recognized focus. Here, the report expects to break down and fundamentally assess the methodologies that are being proposed in the draft (Theodorakis et al. 2014). Conversation: It has been discovered that the association has not had the option to pull in countless shoppers and because of space shortage, the association, can't oblige a gigantic group during the pinnacle hours. The absence of the board and an incorporated way to deal with organization has been followed as the significant explanation causing the issue. As it tends to be seen that the primary issue here is an enormous absence of working staff (Clegg et al. 2015). The association doesn't follow a severe arrangement of workforce division, and there is just one booking specialist, because of which it is inconceivable for him to keep a track on the quantity of appointments done on a solitary day. Each detail of the appointments is finished by the specialist utilizing a manual technique, and thus electronic record of exchanges is required. Nonetheless, regardless of this being a significant issue, it has been discovered that the association doesn't have adequate space to grow itself inside the zone. Subsequently, recruiting two booking specialists and recording the detail of each setting up for PC, can help in the efficient and composed administration of the association (Rice 2013). An association, might be sufficiently large, and may have an assortment of pleasantries, yet it will always be unable to pick up acknowledgment, except if it can choose the best limited time technique. It has been discovered that Moorland Sport and Leisure focus depends more on conventional strategy for promoting, and consequently utilizes the utilization of pamphlets, and papers to contact the crowd. Be that as it may, this doesn't enable the association to manufacture an esteemed connection with the shoppers, who are as of now benefiting the administration of different associations. Henceforth, the utilization of web based life advertising is significant. Web based life showcasing won't just help the association in collaborating with the purchasers as effectively expressed, yet in particular it will likewise help during the time spent segment division of the objective market (Tuten and Solomon 2014). Internet based life devices, for example, Facebook or Google Analytics, helps in b reaking down the segment documented and intrigue information of the clients, accordingly helping in the methodology of the correct shoppers at the ideal time (Stelznar 2012). The association at present has an extremely little spending plan, and thus it requires putting away more cash. Be that as it may, aside from the staff cost and authoritative and promotion cost, the association additionally goes through a lot of cash for the support of the 50m pool, and the enormous multi-sport corridor. In any case, it has been seen that the association mainly centers and spends around the swimming based exercises , while it should likewise go through an extensive entirety of cash for setting up a rec center with current conveniences, a wellness studio just as new game clubs (Brigham et al. 2013). It is significant for the association to present current comforts that can enable the association to separate itself from the adversary associations. The association at present stays open from 6Am to 10PM on weekdays. Be that as it may, during the ends of the week, the association has chosen to keep open till 12 AM, so as to enable the customers to benefit the best of their administration. Aside from the rec center and the wellness place, and the multi-sport office focuses, the association, has as of late set up the sauna and steam spa focuses (Annarelli and Nonino 2016). Proposal: Web based booking can enable the association to increase more prominent availability among the customers, and subsequently internet booking ought to be utilized for connecting with a more prominent number of shoppers. Likewise, offering concessions and alluring proposals on the membership expenses by means of web based booking framework, can be utilized to hold the old buyers and draw in the new purchasers. When Moorland Sport and Leisure focus sets up itself as a perceived association, it can extend itself in different pieces of the nation, whereby its settlement issue can be moderated to a significant degree. The association is understaffed, and this can represent a genuine risk to the association. Recruiting the representatives on a full time premise isn't adequate to take care of the issue. Te association needs to contribute a gigantic measure of cash for expanding the workforce, and adequately rousing the existent representatives, by giving them long haul benefits, for example, annuity, so they can work with an expanded pace of profitability and effectiveness. It is additionally suggested that the association continues presenting new highlights that can to a great extent help in drawing in new buyers. The presentation of all the more new offices, for example, the as of late presented sauna and steam spas, can be exceptionally advantageous for the association. While partner fulfillment is significant the association appears to concentrate a lot on the workers, and not on the purchasers. Henceforth, it isn't just important to persuade the existent representatives, yet presenting creative methodologies, for example, crche, tennis court, station rec centers or even occasion kids clubs, is significant. Further, it ought to be recalled that imparting the crucial vision to the representatives is significant, and yet it is imperative to make them mindful of the mutual advantages of performing admirably, with the assistance of different workshops and classes. Works hops and classes can help in inspiring the representatives, and will enable them to work, with an incorporated methodology, something exceptionally significant in an assistance association. End: Moorland Sport and Leisure focus can develop as a rumored association gave the association thinks about the suggestions and changes that are being proposed here. In spite of the fact that the system utilized by the association at present isn't totally insufficient, yet it is exhorted that the association presents creative techniques, and creates current offices, to continue itself in a profoundly serious market. Reference List: Annarelli, A. what's more, Nonino, F., 2016. Vital and operational administration of hierarchical flexibility: Current condition of research and future directions.Omega,62, pp.1-18. Brigham, E.F. what's more, Ehrhardt, M.C., 2013.Financial administration: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Clegg, S.R., Kornberger, M. furthermore, Pitsis, T., 2015.Managing and associations: A prologue to hypothesis and practice. Sage. Edginton, C.R., 2013. History of the World Leisure Organization: a 50-year viewpoint and analysis.World Leisure Journal,55(3), pp.264-297. Rice, A.L., 2013.The endeavor and its condition: A framework hypothesis of the executives organization(Vol. 10). Routledge. Stelzner, M.A., 2012.2012 web based life advertising industry report: how advertisers are utilizing internet based life to develop their organizations. web based life inspector. Theodorakis, N.D., Howat, G., Ko, Y.J. also, Avourdiadou, S., 2014. A correlation of administration assessment models with regards to game and wellness focuses in Greece.Managing Leisure,19(1), pp.18-35. Tuten, T.L. also, Solomon, M.R., 2014.Social media showcasing. Sage.

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

How to Start a College Essay About Something You Are Familiar With

<h1>How to Start a College Essay About Something You Are Familiar With</h1><p>There are a wide range of paper themes that you can use to expound on in your school article. A school article is the primary open door you should do your absolute best. As you plan for this chance, it is critical to be certain that you are not trying too hard. These tips can assist you with taking advantage of your writing.</p><p></p><p>Start with a subject that you know something about. This is an incredible theme since this is a point that you may definitely know something about. You would prefer not to invest the entirety of your energy in a subject that you are uncertain of or that you couldn't care less about. You will compose the exposition for school and your objective is to establish the best connection that you can.</p><p></p><p>The following stage is to decide the theme that you will expound on. You may realize where to begin yet y ou may not make certain of the subject. Here are some useful plans to get you started.</p><p></p><p>College Essays can be expounded on your family. On the off chance that you have dear companions that are setting off for college, at that point it might be a smart thought to compose an exposition about how they met and how their families impacted their relationship. This is a phenomenal method to give knowledge into what they have experienced while at college.</p><p></p><p>An amazing thought when expounding on family is to likewise expound on the individual who raised you. Some of the time we disregard the individuals who bolster us or who are nearest to us. This is an extraordinary thought when expounding on somebody in the family since you can expound on how they helped form you into the individual that you are today.</p><p></p><p>When you have a point to expound on for school expositions, it is essential to pi ck one that you appreciate. This is a good thought since you will appreciate the experience of composing this task. Ensure that you are not trying too hard and that you truly set forth the push to make it happen.</p><p></p><p>In expansion to concentrating on a theme that you love, it is additionally essential to get into the mood of composing. It is ideal to work at a pace that you find agreeable and that you are alright with. You will be giving the teacher a task and you should invest the best energy that you can.</p><p></p><p>Whether you are composing school articles about yourself or another person, you should take as much time as is needed when getting ready to compose. This is the main possibility you should show the educator that you care about what the person is instructing you. The entirety of the difficult work will be justified, despite all the trouble when you get your grade.</p>

Tuesday, August 4, 2020

How to Choose Topics for Classification Essay

<h1> How to Choose Topics for Classification Essay </h1> <h2> How to Find Topics for Classification Essay on the Web </h2> <p>It is conceivable to make a particular section for some classification or make one specific body passage. After you have wrapped up your classifications, write the important thoughts from every conceivable passage and compose your last considerations about the theme. On the off chance that you can't think of a few, at that point you may require another subject. Composing grouping article subjects stands apart as the beginning stage of any archive making because of basic truth the subject can realize what the paper will in all likelihood be unsettling, what are the key issues are, and so on </p> <p>You are going to need to discover one which can be separated in an implies that is new and fascinating. Making continuous flow records may be down to earth strategy to investigate a theme. Pretty much everything can be part i nto classes, however not all things can offer the material for a fascinating essay.</p> <h2>The Fight Against Topics for Classification Essay </h2> <p>Having to form an embodiment article seems like a significant complex activity, yet it isn't as hard as most understudies envision. Practicing is more perplexing than numerous people acknowledge - achieving your objectives will include seeing how various types of activity will have the option to assist you with understanding your finishes. In case you're an undergrad, chances are you have late information in picking a school major. Some can accept the opportunity to research and investigate an alternate subject will assist them with a superb expectation to absorb information. </p> <p>It's fundamental to characterize the request you're going to set the classifications in your paper while depicting them. While picking the one or making your own concept of the exploration work, pick the subject, which will make it feasible for you to expound on certain very much characterized classes. You would need to obviously make reference to on what bases you're putting every one out of a particular classification. Brain that the entirety of the names ought to be of precisely the same sort of the word, for example, all descriptive words or things. </p> <p>It's essential to remember that each class should have a solitary base for grouping. Pick a theme, pick the objective of your arrangement, and create a few models. Next, you will need to mull over what number of classifications there are. Without legitimate information, you won't can pick classes. </p> <h2> The Topics for Classification Essay Trap </h2> <p>You may likewise give some broad realities or useful subtleties to draw the perusers. While the thought of skipping on a couple of themes and classifications may have all the earmarks of being an extraordinary thought once it goes to an enormous paper, it absolutely doesn't make for good perusing. On the off chance that finding an appropriate point for your embodiment exposition is only the beginning of your issues, there's a method to cause them to disappear. It's critical to not overlook that the changes from 1 classification to another should be smooth, clear for the peruser and may likewise unco ver your individual feelings as an author. </p> <p>The second is cultivated by course scholars. At the point when you occur over this sort of task for the absolute first time it may appear to be a somewhat overwhelming possibility, yet having taken in the general way to deal with order papers composing, you'll unquestionably observe, it isn't so terrible all things considered. Try not to start composing your paper with the beginning or consummation, the principle part is the center one. Approaches to begin The absolute initial move towards composing an excellent exploration paper is to sort out what's to be composed. </p> <h2> Finding Topics for Classification Essay on the Web</h2> <p>Since you may see, a fast deal is much of the time an invite answer to a tremendous issue. In the event that you really need the property they you should concoct a methodology for acquiring a predominant profit for the property. At the point when you're taking a gander at venture properties available to be purchased you wish to ensure that you're accepting the best speculation property for the cash. You need investigate intently the conceivable property. </p> <h2> All About Topics for Classification Essay </h2> <p>If you are set up to delve further into the subject of arrangement paper composing, the subsequent stage by-step guide will uncover to you the best approach to form a grouping passage. Our apparatus is incredible to make research paper themes as well. </p> <p>Let's start with the essential rules that are basic for order paper composing, so you're ready to acquire a cognizant choice of point dependent on the classifications you wish to cover. Inside a circumstance one time a teacher requests to make a phenomenal article, a few understudies get truly disappointed due to how it's dubious to choose one of the best characterization paper subjects for article works. Ordinarily, a brilliant proposition proclamation is produced using the subject of your exposition and the way you're probably going to characterize it. The specific first issue to accomplish past to making such an order structure is to pick instructive paper themes that could be fundamental alongside fascinating. </p>

Sunday, July 26, 2020

Use a Graphic Organizer For Writing an Essay to Save Time

<h1>Use a Graphic Organizer For Writing an Essay to Save Time</h1><p>The third in a progression of articles on the utilization of composing an exposition, we proceed with our glance at the requirement for a realistic coordinator for composing a paper. Composing a paper can be very tedious, and the exact opposite thing you need to do is to wind up disappointed or irate. After you have composed your article, it will set aside some effort to alter and edit it before you submit it to your school or university.</p><p></p><p>A incredible realistic coordinator for composing an exposition is one that removes the problem from finishing the errand. There are numerous useful editors accessible, yet how would you know which ones you should utilize? The key is to ensure you have composed your paper alright to recommend a decent editorial manager to the individuals who need a little direction. You ought not need to send your article back to school or colle ge so as to realize which editorial manager you ought to be using.</p><p></p><p>Think about what your future papers will be utilized for and afterward pick your preferred diary or school. On the off chance that you have an article that necessities work before you submit it to your school, you ought to think about altering your paper first so you can ensure that it gets you to where you need to go.</p><p></p><p>A basic approach to locate a realistic coordinator for composing an exposition is to peruse the web for some online instructional exercises. In any case, there are additionally some acceptable and modest magazines that distribute unique and imaginative designs to help your composing experience.</p><p></p><p>Most online instructive assets will offer a few pages of realistic coordinators for composing an exposition. To experience how they work, you can give them a shot for a couple of days by adding various components to your essay.</p><p></p><p>You will need to ensure you give yourself sufficient opportunity to discover and fuse a couple of the illustrations into your paper before you send it to your instructor. On the off chance that you can incorporate these outlines all through your paper, you will be well en route to composing an incredible one.</p><p></p><p>While a realistic coordinator for composing an exposition isn't something that you should buy, it is constantly imperative to look into your choices before picking the right one. Ensure you are content with the outcomes you get from the devices you pick before buying the one that you will be using.</p>

Saturday, July 11, 2020

The Fight Against Vietnam War Essay Topics

<h1>The Fight Against Vietnam War Essay Topics </h1> <h2>All About Vietnam War Essay Topics </h2> <p>These questions ought to evoke family stories which will be useful for you. They are given to use by book clubs and homerooms, or for any individual who might want to dive further into the America Rachel looked toward the start of 1970. Select a Favorite One of the most normal subjects or this type of composing is a most loved area. These themes will be useful for people who wish to form expositions about the subject referenced above looking like an ordinary activity. </p> <h2>Using Vietnam War Essay Topics </h2> <p>Therefore, understudies who study industry and other important subjects might be keen on composing on some of the following points. In this way, the settings that might be created under these headings will isolate numerous exercises among understudies as per their experiences. When you have picked a viewpoint, build up some examination questions in regards to the angle you've chosen. In this manner, it's basic to make them experience its various aspects to better their insight. </p> <p>Luan alongside a few other non-socialist patriots decided to move south. Numerous Vietnamese couldn't get away. </p> <p>There are a great deal of graduates who don't snatch the basic idea driving this Vietnam War and along these lines neglect to create better than average paper on it. The manner in which the economy of the planet gets checked out as an outcome of the Vietnam War that was battled for a considerable length of time. Post WWII, the 2 countries couldn't concede to how best to recreate the post war world. Indeed, even in the USA, there are difficulties. </p> <p>This test paper supplies an example of the highlights and preferences that originate from working with Ultius. Remember, you require strong information and exact data for this sort of paper. Add substance to each segment till you finish the absolute first draft. The five passage exposition structure is exhorted for understudies since it is moderately simple to execute and creates a paper that is perfectly clear and pleasantly composed. </p> <h2> Vietnam War Essay Topics Ideas</h2> <p>The U .S. military isn't any unique. Infantry weapons frequently called little arms have intrigued officers and researchers for quite a long time since they are certainly the most close to home components of battle. Fortifications were delayed in coming and heaps of lives were lost on either side. </p> <p>1 strife occurred with regards to the virus war and the other one is happening in the post-cold war period. The utilization of the social event should review the falsehoods and misdirection that brought about the war, recognize the capacity of the antiwar development in assisting with completing the slaughter, and decide the exercises of the war for the eventual fate of US strategy. Pick 2 acts from the video that you accept are instances of gallantry OR which you figure they aren't valor. Along the base of the boards on the front and back of the commemoration are battle scenes demonstrating some of the gear utilized by each assistance branch during the war. </p> <p>You may likewise discover numerous limits on our site which will assist you with saving some more cash for future requests or anything you need to spend them on. A wide range of graduates and post graduates can take this administration in view of the balanced sticker price of help from specialists. Ou r client care will readily reveal to you whether there are any uncommon proposals right now, notwithstanding ensure you are getting the absolute best help our business can convey. Every understudy may likewise be required to make a concise oral report on her or his city. </p> <p>Detecting a repairman is exactly what you need to do. In the wake of finding our site, you will no longer should trouble loved ones with these sorts of solicitations. At whatever point you decide to approach us for gifted direction, don't stop for a second to connect with our help supervisors. Picking our administration, you will understand that examining can be straightforward on the off chance that you gain from the guide of able experts.</p> <p>This supposition proceeded all through the war and a ton of fights were its final product. With its proceeded with acknowledgment in some particular regions of america, the training continues to spring up in military circles. Obviously, history continues to result every day. It's nearly impractical to sum up our countries history. </p>